
The Affordable Care Act uses the term Minimum Value. This term refers to a standard of coverage that must be offered by a group health insurance plan. This term is crucial because it can help you qualify for subsidies in the exchange, if your employer's health insurance does not meet minimum value.
Minimum Value Standard
The minimum value requirement is one out of 10 requirements which must be met for a qualified health insurance plan to be eligible for a subsidy. This standard ensures that the plan offers coverage of at least 60% for average medical costs, and substantial coverage for physician and inpatient hospital services. These benefits are usually listed in the summary of coverage and benefits (SBC).
Definitions of minimum values
The term minimum value, which is ACA-specific, means that an employer-sponsored health plan must provide adequate coverage for employees. The plan's coverage must be sufficient to meet a specific threshold called the actuarial cost, based off the average price of medical services.
Essentially, a plan must provide at least 60 percent of its actuarial value in order to qualify for a premium tax credit. This is a relatively low amount, but it is a significant one because it allows employees to get covered at a lower price than they might otherwise have had to pay.

The terms "minimum", "maximum", and "minimum value" are used in math to refer to the smallest, and the largest values that can be found for a function within a certain domain. These terms appear a lot when it comes to mathematical analysis. Understanding what they are can help you understand their importance.
The minimum value differs in many ways from other concepts or teminology. The terms "minimum" and the "minimum essential" coverage are sometimes confused.
This confusion is especially common because both of these terms have different functions and definitions under the ACA. For example, a plan that provides minimum essential coverage is required to cover the ten essential health benefits, which are outlined in the ACA's minimum essential coverage regulations.
A plan that does not provide the minimum essential coverage will still need to cover some or all of the 10 essential health benefits to qualify for a tax credit. The ACA mandates that everyone has health insurance.
This is a confusing concept, but one that's crucial to grasp. If you don't have a health insurance policy that meets the minimum essential coverage requirements, you will be liable for a tax penalty, which is known as the individual responsibility penalty.

The Affordable Healthcare Act defines'minimum essential protection' as "coverage ensuring a minimal standard of protection." The Affordable Care Act defines "minimum essential coverage" as "coverage that provides a minimum level of protection."
The ACA also requires that any health plan offered by an employer must offer at least a certain percentage of its benefits as essential health benefits (EHBs). It includes services like prescription drugs, maternity care and preventive health. Some employers may also be required to offer additional EHBs, such as dental or vision.